I. Abstract Traditional African architecture has long utilized high thermal mass to combat extreme heat. However, modernizing these forms requires a precise integration of Aerodynamics (ventilation)  and Material Science (thermal lag) . This study analyzes a contemporary Sudano-Sahelian ecosystem, demonstrating how the synergy between curvilinear Compressed Earth Block (CEB) walls and a decoupled, timber-slat "Parasol" roof system can eliminate the need for mechanical cooling in extreme...

Architect, Urbanist

In the hot-humid zones of Africa, conventional modern architecture often fails catastrophically. Sealed concrete boxes create suffocating internal environments, demanding immense electrical loads for air conditioning just to make the spaces habitable. True African vernacular innovation does not fight the humidity; it breathes through it. The institutional structure analyzed in this study is a masterclass in the Breathing Envelope . By transitioning from heavy earthen masonry at the ground...